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Oh, That is Why They Are Saying That
Tuesday, June 17 2003 @ 03:56 PM EDT

I figured out finally why SCO is making the wild claim about terrorism. It's just legal strategy: They can't revoke an irrevocable, perpetual license unless they can say that IBM violated the contract. (I don't know if they can say it even then, not having read the contract, but this is what SCO is claiming they can do.) It must have been hard to find a violation, so they came up with the idea of saying IBM violated the law, and so in that way, it broke its contract. Specifically, they are claiming that IBM violated export laws by making multiprocessor operating systems technology available "for free distribution to anyone in the world," including residents of Cuba, Iran, Syria, North Korea and Libya, countries to which the United States controls exports. The open-source technology IBM released "'can be used for encryption, scientific research and weapons research,' the suit said."

Shankland has updated his article:
SCO also detailed one element of technology that it asserts IBM copied, the Remote Copy Update ( RCU ) system, for relieving some memory bottlenecks on multiprocessor servers.

The amended complaint includes an IBM copyright on the RCU technology that names the an engineer as the author, with work "based on a Dynix/ptx implementation by Paul Mckenney (sic).

Dynix/ptx was Sequent's version of Unix for servers with multiple Intel processors:
It appears that RCU indeed stems from work in Dynix/ptx. In a paper on his Web site, IBM's Paul McKenney says RCU was included in Dynix/ptx in 1994. And the Linux Scalability Effort's Web site says that RCU patches are "based on original DYNIX/ptx code (released by IBM under GPL)"--the GPL referring to the General Public License that covers Linux. Torvalds accepted RCU into the Linux kernel in October 2002.
The document also attacks Linus Torvalds by name, saying he is to blame and that IBM knew he wasn't doing a good job of keeping proprietary code out of the kernel. Linus just announced he will take a year off from Transmeta to work on the kernel full-time. This is, from a PR point of view, a good thing. Now he will be completely focused on the kernel. I think businesses will be relieved and reassured. It's not hard to figure what kind of work that will be, and I hope he finishes before this case even goes to trial.

Most civil cases of this kind take about 18-30 months to get to trial. With some of IBM's affirmative defenses, I'm guessing it'll take longer. I also believe they will be adding some counterclaims. So even when they arrive at the first day, it'll be a lengthy trial in all likelihood.

Poor Linus. This probably isn't the fun part.

According to the Boston Globe's Hiawatha Bray, , SCO believes damages could add up to $50 billion. McBride is claiming an injunction would mean IBM would no longer be able to provide customer support for any AIX customers:

In addition, SCO is demanding that IBM halt the sale of Dynix, another version of Unix that is based on SCO software. IBM acquired its Dynix business when it bought Sequent Computer Systems Inc. in 1999. Dynix is a small player in the Unix market, so any threat to its future would have relatively little impact on computer users.

But AIX is one of the most popular versions of Unix. Research firm Gartner Dataquest estimated that AIX held a 21 percent share of the Unix server market in the first quarter of 2003, putting it second only to Sun Microsystems Inc., whose own version of Unix, called Solaris, leads the industry with a 50 percent share.

McBride said an injunction would bar IBM from providing product support for any of its AIX customers, but he insisted that any damage to AIX users is the fault of IBM, not SCO.

"They have the responsibility to step up and resolve this," he said. "Our view is that IBM is moving the customers into harm's way."

In his dreams, IBM will "step up and resolve this." Ignore what the attorney says in the article about injunctions, by the way. He must have thought that they were asking for a preliminary injunction, which is what you would normally expect them to do. But, as I explained a couple of posts ago, that isn't what they went for. They are asking for a permanent injunction, which is not immediate relief granted. The judge can't order a permanent injunction until he has heard all the facts, and that means at the end of the trial. A preliminary injunction is what you ask for at the beginning of the trial, to protect your position. Findlaw has a legal dictionary, by Webster's, and you can read the definitions of a preliminary and a permanent injunction here, if you wish to verify. Verify is good.

  


Oh, That is Why They Are Saying That | 2 comments | Create New Account
Comments belong to whoever posts them. Please notify us of inappropriate comments.
radiocomment
Authored by: Anonymous on Wednesday, July 02 2003 @ 06:04 AM EDT
Re: Terrorism - I don't know what SCO was thinking when it made this claim. Any time you like, just mosey on down to SCO's own ftp servers and you'll see the Linux kernel source code there, free to all takers.

If IBM is breaking the US's outdated export laws, then so is SCO.

That's one fine example of playing russian roulette with a well-maintained, fully-loaded Uzi. A bit jarring to watch, but hey, whatever pulls his chain!


Wesley Parish

[ Reply to This | # ]

radiocomment
Authored by: Anonymous on Saturday, August 02 2003 @ 02:45 PM EDT
Good catch, Wesley. I only today saw this comment. But you've given me an
idea. Thanks.
pj

[ Reply to This | # ]

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