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There are only about three classes of det. state machine | 709 comments | Create New Account
Comments belong to whoever posts them. Please notify us of inappropriate comments.
I thought a computer was a state machine
Authored by: Anonymous on Sunday, May 12 2013 @ 12:05 AM EDT
Of course a slide rule maintains a state. Have you ever used one? What do you
think that slide with a hairline is for?

[ Reply to This | Parent | # ]

I thought a slide-rule was a state machine
Authored by: Anonymous on Sunday, May 12 2013 @ 08:25 PM EDT
Admittedly it has only two registers, the slide index, and the cursor.
But I suppose an n-dimensional slide rule could have a go at AI.

[ Reply to This | Parent | # ]

I thought a computer was a state machine
Authored by: Anonymous on Monday, May 13 2013 @ 12:44 AM EDT
Correct. Which is why what software does on this state
machine is always trivial and never novel.

[ Reply to This | Parent | # ]

There are only about three classes of det. state machine
Authored by: Anonymous on Monday, May 13 2013 @ 01:02 AM EDT
Consult a computer scientist if you need a precise review of this, but

There are only about three equivalence classes for deterministic
computational models...

No stack = DFA (state machine, Deterministic Finite Automata). Can
parse regular expressions but can't remember "nested context" because
it
only supports a finite number of current states. NFA's are equivalent to
DFA's in expressiveness.

1 stack = PDA (Push-Down Automata). Can parse any CFL (context-free
language) but can't do a lot of more general computations.

2 stacks = Turing machine. Can compute any computable function.

Many variations have been explored (using 3 stacks, or random access, or
multiple tape heads, etc.) and none of them have turned out to be capable
of calculations which the Turing machine could not already express.

Its a funny little thing: You've got DFA's at one end of the spectrum, and
Turing machines capable of any general-purpose computation at the other
end. In-between is this distinct class of automata with the limitation to
one stack. What a difference it makes!

[ Reply to This | Parent | # ]

They are also analogue computers
Authored by: Anonymous on Monday, May 13 2013 @ 12:24 PM EDT
Folks forget that.

[ Reply to This | Parent | # ]

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