decoration decoration
Stories

GROKLAW
When you want to know more...
decoration
For layout only
Home
Archives
Site Map
Search
About Groklaw
Awards
Legal Research
Timelines
ApplevSamsung
ApplevSamsung p.2
ArchiveExplorer
Autozone
Bilski
Cases
Cast: Lawyers
Comes v. MS
Contracts/Documents
Courts
DRM
Gordon v MS
GPL
Grokdoc
HTML How To
IPI v RH
IV v. Google
Legal Docs
Lodsys
MS Litigations
MSvB&N
News Picks
Novell v. MS
Novell-MS Deal
ODF/OOXML
OOXML Appeals
OraclevGoogle
Patents
ProjectMonterey
Psystar
Quote Database
Red Hat v SCO
Salus Book
SCEA v Hotz
SCO Appeals
SCO Bankruptcy
SCO Financials
SCO Overview
SCO v IBM
SCO v Novell
SCO:Soup2Nuts
SCOsource
Sean Daly
Software Patents
Switch to Linux
Transcripts
Unix Books

Gear

Groklaw Gear

Click here to send an email to the editor of this weblog.


You won't find me on Facebook


Donate

Donate Paypal


No Legal Advice

The information on Groklaw is not intended to constitute legal advice. While Mark is a lawyer and he has asked other lawyers and law students to contribute articles, all of these articles are offered to help educate, not to provide specific legal advice. They are not your lawyers.

Here's Groklaw's comments policy.


What's New

STORIES
No new stories

COMMENTS last 48 hrs
No new comments


Sponsors

Hosting:
hosted by ibiblio

On servers donated to ibiblio by AMD.

Webmaster
Collins computers | 167 comments | Create New Account
Comments belong to whoever posts them. Please notify us of inappropriate comments.
Collins computers
Authored by: Anonymous on Monday, April 08 2013 @ 09:08 AM EDT

Microcode could be embedded as firmware or not. All depends on the system and application. Some people may remember it as bit slice.

[ Reply to This | Parent | # ]

Collins computers
Authored by: Anonymous on Tuesday, April 09 2013 @ 10:09 PM EDT
Yes it does bring back memories. Now the terms seem to be interchangeable
depending upon to whom you are talking to.

Which term you use I think was just internal semantics according to the
companies at the time. My first job was logic design and
"micro-coding" a couple sub-stages of a huge MIMD pipeline graphics
processor implemented in TTL and ECL SSI and MSI(when we could get it!)logic. To
us, Microcoding was pure embedded logic using an array of bipolar proms (this
was even before PALs and FPGAs). ALL the machine state was feedback into the
prom as an "address" and the computational result was emitted in a
single clock cycle. Each level in the pipeline line executed a single
instruction per clock - a classic Moore machine. All next state decision and
branching logic was hardwired. This was San Jose, home of the Floppy disk. The
local ex-IBM guys called this "microcode" as opposed to
"Firmware" which was a hardwired non-volatile bootstrap program which
read the floppy.

By the way to us "old timers" who implemented these programmable
machines, all software really is mathematics we had reams of logic tables in our
files to prove it.

[ Reply to This | Parent | # ]

Groklaw © Copyright 2003-2013 Pamela Jones.
All trademarks and copyrights on this page are owned by their respective owners.
Comments are owned by the individual posters.

PJ's articles are licensed under a Creative Commons License. ( Details )