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Selenium? | 183 comments | Create New Account
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Selenium?
Authored by: bprice on Saturday, September 29 2012 @ 08:02 PM EDT
IIRC from way back, when I was but a youngster and silicon rectifiers were also new, the replacement of Se by Si rectifiers was often discussed. The advice was to add a resistor to limit inrush current to the filter capacitors, since Se rectifiers have a non-linear forward characteristic. In effect, they limited current to (mumble). The old electrolytics could easily handle the Se's inrush, but were overstressed by the large inrush current from the Si's.

The early Silicon rectifiers were, themselves, vulnerable to the high current demand of a discharged capacitor, so both needed protection. Modern diodes are much better in that respect The preventative for blown electrolytics was about 4.7 to 22 ohms in series with the Si rectifier.

If there are electrolytics in the circuit, they may well be ancient and ready to blow anyway; if they've already been replaced by more modern varieties or better, they may be more immune (Ha! thought I was gonna say 'resistant', didn't you!) to high inrush current.

<Digging deep> A choke-input filter didn't need the resistor — the inductance did the job.

The concensus was that a 1 or 2-watt wirewound resistor would be the best general choice in a common 150-volt or so application. Its wee bit of inductance helped, on top of its robustness vs the carbon resistors of the day..

Take my ancient recollection with a suitable amount of salt (and any other seasonings of choice). I now get to replce the cobwebs around that memory...

---
--Bill. NAL: question the answers, especially mine.

[ Reply to This | Parent | # ]

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