The US Trustee has filed two objections, one to the asset sale, the terms of which it calls unreasonable, and one to the use of the temp agency to hire a CFO. I am feeling like the unraveling has begun. There are more filings, but nothing like this! So without delay, here these two are: Enjoy! I'll post the rest as soon as I can.
And here's everything:
196 -
Filed & Entered: 11/07/2007
Affidavit/Declaration of Service
Docket Text: Affidavit/Declaration of Service (and Service List) Regarding [Signed] Order Approving the Employment of Mesirow Financial Consulting, LLC as Financial Advisors to the Debtors (related document(s)[190] ) Filed by The SCO Group, Inc.. (O'Neill, James)
197 -
Filed & Entered: 11/07/2007
Affidavit/Declaration of Service
Docket Text: Affidavit/Declaration of Service (and Service List) Regarding [Signed] Order Authorizing Retention of Professionals Utilized in the Ordinary Course of Business Pursuant to Sections 327 and 328 of the Bankruptcy Code (related document(s)[192] ) Filed by The SCO Group, Inc.. (O'Neill, James)
198 -
Filed & Entered: 11/08/2007
Order on Motion to Appear pro hac vice
Docket Text: Order Granting Motion for Admission pro hac vice of Scott H. McNutt, Esquire. (Related Doc # [195]) Order Signed on 11/7/2007. (LCN, )
199 -
Filed & Entered: 11/09/2007
Certification of Counsel
Docket Text: Certification of Counsel Regarding Order Granting Debtor The SCO Group Inc.'s Motion to Enforce the Automatic Stay (related document(s)[69] ) Filed by The SCO Group, Inc.. (Attachments: # (1) Exhibit A) (O'Neill, James)
200 -
Filed & Entered: 11/09/2007
Certification of Counsel
Docket Text: Certification of Counsel Regarding Order Denying Novell, Inc.'s Motion for Order Directing the Debtors to Remit Undisputed Future SVRX Royalties to Novell Upon Receipt (related document(s)[90] ) Filed by The SCO Group, Inc.. (Attachments: # (1) Exhibit A) (O'Neill, James)
201 -
Filed & Entered: 11/13/2007
Objection
Docket Text: Objection to Debtors' Motion for Approval of Employment of CFO Solutions to Furnish Chief Financial Officer to the Debtors (related document(s)[139] ) Filed by United States Trustee (Attachments: # (1) Exhibit A -- Crisis management protocol# (2) Certificate of Service) (McMahon Jr., Joseph)
202 -
Filed & Entered: 11/13/2007
Objection
Docket Text: Objection to Emergency Motion of the Debtors for An Order (A) Approving Asset Purchase Agreement, (B) Establishing Sale and Bidding Procedures, and (C) Approving the Form and Manner of Notice of Sale (related document(s)[149] ) Filed by United States Trustee (Attachments: # (1) Certificate of Service) (McMahon Jr., Joseph)
Here are the two objections as text:
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UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF DELAWARE
In re
THE SCO GROUP, INC., et al.,
Debtors. |
Chapter 11
Case Number 07-11337 (KG)
(Jointly Administered) |
OBJECTION OF THE UNITED STATES TRUSTEE TO THE
EMERGENCY MOTION
OF THE DEBTORS FOR AN ORDER (A) APPROVING ASSET PURCHASE
AGREEMENT, (B) ESTABLISHING SALE AND BIDDING PROCEDURES, AND
(C)
APPROVING THE FORM AND MANNER OF NOTICE OF SALE
(DOCKET ENTRY # 149)
In support of her objection to the emergency motion of the
Debtors for an order (a) approving the asset purchase agreement,
(b) establishing sale and bidding procedures, and (c) approving the
form and manner of notice of the sale (the "Motion"), Kelly Beaudin
Stapleton, United States Trustee for Region 3 ("U.S. Trustee"), by
and through her counsel, avers:
INTRODUCTION
1. Under (i) (an) applicable order(s) of the United States
District Court for the District of Delaware issued pursuant to 28
U.S.C. § 157(a) and (ii) 28 U.S.C. § 157(b)(2)(A), this
Court has jurisdiction to hear and determine the Motion.
2. Under 28 U.S.C. § 586, the U.S. Trustee has an
overarching responsibility to enforce the laws as written by
Congress and interpreted by the courts. See United States
Trustee v. Columbia Gas Sys., Inc. (In re Columbia Gas Sys.,
Inc.), 33 F.3d 294, 295-96 (3d Cir. 1994) (noting that U.S.
Trustee has "public interest standing" under 11 U.S.C. § 307
which goes beyond mere pecuniary interest); Morgenstern v. Revco
D.S., Inc. (In re Revco D.S., Inc.), 898 F.2d 498, 500
(6th
1
Cir. 1990) (describing the U.S. Trustee as a "watchdog").
3. Under 11 U.S.C. § 307, the U.S. Trustee has standing to
be heard on the Motion and the issues raised in this objection.
GROUNDS/BASES FOR RELIEF
4. The U.S. Trustee objects to the Motion on the grounds
identified below.
No Discussion of Marketing Process to Date
5. In the Motion, the Debtors do not provide any details
regarding their efforts to market their assets for sale prior to
executing the Term Sheet with Proposed Purchaser. While such
details are relevant to determining whether the Debtors conducted
the sale process in good faith (an issue that will be addressed at
a later hearing in the event bidding procedures are approved), they
are also relevant to evaluating whether this Court should endorse
the Debtors' suggested timetable for the auction and sale. The
Debtors should make a record regarding their pre-Term Sheet
marketing efforts which justifies the relief they are seeking from
this Court.
Consumer Privacy Under 11 U.S.C. § 363(b)(1)
6. The Motion does not provide sufficient information for the
U.S. Trustee to determine whether a consumer privacy ombudsman
needs to be appointed to protect personally identifiable
information about individuals. 11 U.S.C. § 363(b)(1)
provides:
(b)(1) The trustee, after notice and a hearing, may
use, sell, or lease, other than in the ordinary course of business,
property of the estate, except that if the debtor in connection
with offering a product or a service discloses to an individual a
policy prohibiting the transfer of personally identifiable
information about individuals to persons that are not affiliated
with the debtor and if such policy is in effect on the date of the
commencement of the case, then the trustee may not
sell
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or lease personally identifiable information1 to any person
unless —
(A) such sale or lease is consistent with such policy; or
(B) after appointment of a consumer privacy ombudsman in accordance
with section 332, and after notice and a hearing, the court
approves such sale or such lease —
(i) giving due consideration to the facts, circumstances, and
conditions of such sale or such lease; and
(ii) finding that no showing was made that such sale or such lease
would violate applicable nonbankruptcy law.
7. Under the Term Sheet appended to the Motion, the assets
proposed to be transferred include "all (i) customer and client
lists, vendor lists, catalogues, data relating to vendors,
promotion lists and marketing data and other compilations of names
and requirements, (ii) telephone numbers, internet addresses and
web sites, and (iii) other material information related to Seller's
business." The U.S. Trustee intends to determine whether the
Debtors provide a privacy policy to consumers in connection with
their business and, if so, whether the policy prohibits the
transfer of personally identifiable information to third parties.
The U.S. Trustee will report to the Court on this issue at
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the hearing on the Motion and the related matter of whether a
consumer privacy ombudsman should be appointed.
Break-Up Fee and Expense Reimbursement Provisions
8. Through the Motion, the Debtors are seeking approval of
certain bid protections. In paragraphs 11 and 12 of the Motion, the
Debtors state:
The APA and Term Sheet provide that the Seller will
reimburse up to $50,000 of Proposed Purchaser's fees and expenses
(including, without limitation, legal costs and fees) incurred or
to be incurred in connection with the consummation of the
transaction (the "Guaranteed Expense Reimbursement"). Further, if
Purchaser is designated as "stalking horse" under the Bid
Procedures Order, but either: (a) Proposed Purchaser is not the
successful bidder or (b) any of the Transferred Assets are
transferred by Seller to any party other than Proposed Purchaser
(whether pursuant to the Auction or otherwise), then Proposed
Purchaser shall receive from Seller: (i) a cash breakup fee in the
amount of $780,000 (the "Breakup Fee"), and ([ii]) reimbursement of
all expenses incurred by Purchaser, in an amount up to $300,000
(the "Alternative Transaction Expense Reimbursement"), in both
cases payable upon the earlier of consummation of a subsequent
transaction to a party other than Proposed Purchaser or the entry
of a final, non-appealable order confirming a Chapter 1 plan (an
"Alternative Transaction"). In addition, without duplication, if
the APA is terminated other than as a result of a material breach
by Purchaser or the failure to be satisfied of a condition
precedent to closing that is not caused by the material breach of
Seller, and Seller is not obligated to pay the Breakup Fee, then
Seller will nevertheless be obligated to pay the Alternative
Transaction Expense Reimbursement to Purchaser up to a maximum of
$300,000. The Breakup Fee, Guaranteed Expense Reimbursement and
Alternative Transaction Expense Reimbursement shall be treated as
superpriority administrative expenses under 11 U.S.C. §§
503 and 507(a) and paid in cash immediately when due or through the
closing of an Alternative Transaction or when otherwise due and
payable under the APA. (Footnotes omitted).
9. Initially, in the absence of an executed asset purchase
agreement, this Court should not approve the requested bid
protections, as an uncommitted bid does not deserve such
protections.
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10. Under the controlling decision by the United States Court of
Appeals for the Third Circuit in Calpine Corp. v. O'Brien
Environmental Energy, Inc. (In re O'Brien Environmental Energy,
Inc.), 181 F.3d 527 (3d Cir. 1999), there are several problems
with the Debtors' request to have bid protections approved:
(a.) First, the gross amount of the protections, taken together,
are disproportionate to the present value of the bargain. The cash
portion of the proposed transaction — $10 million — is
the only "sure" part of the proposal; the rest of the consideration
to be paid by Proposed Purchaser comes in the form of: (i) a $10
million financing commitment that, if tapped, will be a liability
of the Debtors' estates, (ii) an obligation to share the "upside"
of the Linux litigation in an amount up to $10 million (via a 20%
interest in the proceeds realized from such litigation), and (iii)
up to $6 million in the form of a revenue sharing agreement related
to the Hipcheck product line and Me Inc. Mobile which is tied to
"non-guaranteed" sales targets. Per the Debtors' public filings,
the success of the Linux litigation hinges upon the Debtors'
ability to establish ownership of certain intellectual property
rights, the same rights which the United States District Court for
the District of Utah recently found were owned by Novell. Further,
it is unclear whether Hipcheck and Me Inc. Mobile products are
market-ready. Thus, the bid protections may actually exceed 10% of
the present value of the consideration proposed to be paid under
the transaction and, at a minimum, the protections significantly
exceed the standard range of 2-3% which this Court has used as a
benchmark to determine the appropriate amount of such
protections.
(b.) Second, the payment "triggers" are unreasonable in three
respects. First, Proposed Purchaser should not be receiving a
guaranteed expense reimbursement; all fees should be tied to
consummation of an alternative transaction. Second, the definition
of an "alternative transaction"
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should be restricted in two ways: (i) to the extent that the bid
protections would be tied to the confirmation process, they should
be tied to the effective date of a chapter 11 plan — not the
confirmation of a plan; and (ii) there should be a time frame
running from the bid deadline (i.e., three months) which limits the
Debtors' obligation to pay the bid protections — for example,
if the cases convert to cases under chapter 7 and a trustee sells
the assets at a liquidation price six months from now, the Debtors'
estates will not have received a benefit from the Proposed
Purchaser's "floor" bid in connection with such a sale. Third, to
the extent that this Court approves reimbursement of Proposed
Purchaser's expenses, payment thereof should be subject to the U.S.
Trustee's review of documentation supporting the request.
(c.) Third, there is no legal basis for granting the proposed
bid protections superpriority administrative expense status. 11
U.S.C. §§ 364(c) and 507(b) are the only sections of the
Code which authorize superpriority claim status, and those sections
address (i) the obtaining or incurring of debt in the event that
the debtor-in-possession/trustee is unable to obtain unsecured
credit and (ii) adequate protection of a secured claim which later
proves to be inadequate. See 11 U.S.C. §§ 364(c),
507(b). Clearly, 11 U.S.C. §§ 364(c) and 507(b) do not
apply to the bid protections which the Debtors propose to pay.
Absent authority supporting the argument that this Court has the
authority to elevate bid protections to superpriority
administrative expense status, this Court should reject the
Debtors' proposal.
11. The Debtors' request for "approval" of the asset purchase
agreement is inappropriate. First, approval of the asset purchase
agreement is a sale hearing issue. In the event that bid
protections are approved, the appropriate sections of the asset
purchase agreement may be referenced as "approved" in the bid
procedures order.
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12. In the event that this Court approves bid procedures, the
procedures should expressly provide for the U.S. Trustee's rights
to (i) inspect bids submitted in connection with the sale process
and (ii) attend any auction held pursuant to the procedures.
13. The U.S. Trustee reserves the rights to be heard on and/or
to object to any matters relating to the proposed sale, said
matters being expressly reserved for a subsequent sale hearing.
CONCLUSION
WHEREFORE the UST requests that this Court issue an order
denying the Motion or granting other relief consistent with this
objection.
Respectfully submitted,
KELLY BEAUDIN STAPLETON
UNITED STATES TRUSTEE
BY: /s/ Joseph J. McMahon, Jr.
Joseph J. McMahon, Jr., Esquire (# 4819)
Trial Attorney
United States Department of Justice
Office of the United States Trustee
[address]
[phone]
[fax]
Date: November 13, 2007
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"Personally identifiable information" is defined in 11 U.S.C.
§ 101(41A) as meaning
(A) if provided by an individual to the debtor in
connection with obtaining a product or a service from the debtor
primarily for personal, family, or household purposes —
(i) the first name (or initial) and last name of such individual,
whether given at birth or time of adoption, or resulting from a
lawful change of name;
(ii) the geographical address of a physical place of residence of
such individual;
(iii) an electronic address (including an e-mail address) of such
individual;
(iv) a telephone number dedicated to contacting such individual at
such physical place of residence;
(v) a social security account number issued to such individual;
or
(vi) the account number of a credit card issued to such individual;
or
(B) if identified in connection with 1 or more of the items of
information specified in subparagraph (A) --
(i) a birth date, the number of a certificate of birth or adoption,
or a place of birth; or
(ii) any other information concerning an identified individual
that, if disclosed, will result in contacting or identifying such
individual physically or electronically.
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************************************
UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY
COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF DELAWARE
In re Chapter 11
THE SCO GROUP, INC., et al.,
Debtors. Case Number 07-11337 (KG)
(Jointly Administered)
OBJECTION OF THE UNITED STATES TRUSTEE TO THE DEBTORS' MOTION
FOR APPROVAL OF EMPLOYMENT OF CFO SOLUTIONS TO FURNISH CHIEF
FINANCIAL OFFICER TO THE DEBTORS
(DOCKET ENTRY # 139)
In support of her objection to the Debtors' motion for approval of the employment of CFO
Solutions ("CFOS") to furnish the Chief Financial Officer to the Debtors (the "Motion"), Kelly
Beaudin Stapleton, United States Trustee for Region 3 ("U.S. Trustee"), by and through her counsel,
avers:
INTRODUCTION
1. Under (i) (an) applicable order(s) of the United States District Court for the District
of Delaware issued pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 157(a) and (ii) 28 U.S.C. § 157(b)(2)(A), this Court has
jurisdiction to hear and determine the Motion.
2. Under 28 U.S.C. § 586, the U.S. Trustee has an overarching responsibility to enforce
the laws as written by Congress and interpreted by the courts. See United States Trustee v.
Columbia Gas Sys., Inc. (In re Columbia Gas Sys., Inc.), 33 F.3d 294, 295-96 (3d Cir. 1994) (noting
that U.S. Trustee has "public interest standing" under 11 U.S.C. § 307 which goes beyond mere
pecuniary interest); Morgenstern v. Revco D.S., Inc. (In re Revco D.S., Inc.), 898 F.2d 498, 500 (6th
1
Cir. 1990) (describing the U.S. Trustee as a "watchdog").
3. Under 11 U.S.C. § 307, the U.S. Trustee has standing to be heard on the Motion and
the issues raised in this objection.
GROUNDS/BASES FOR RELIEF
4. The U.S. Trustee objects to the Motion on the grounds identified below.
5. In evaluating requests by debtors in possession to temporarily employ officers
pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 363, this Court has generally followed a "crisis management protocol" that
was the outgrowth of litigation initiated by the U.S. Trustee several years ago. A copy of the
protocol is attached as Exhibit A.
6. Prior to filing this objection, the U.S. Trustee approached the Debtors and sought the
Debtors' agreement that certain provisions of the crisis management protocol would apply to the
proposed engagement. Those provisions are as follows:
(a.) "One hat" --The protocol requires that the firm providing the temporary employee
(the "Furnishing Firm" agree that it will only serve in that one capacity in the
case(s) at issue. Ex. A ¶ 1(A).
(b.) No service as director -- The protocol requires that the Furnishing Firm agree that its
personnel will not serve as directors during the case(s) at issue. Ex. A ¶ 1(D),
1(E)(3) n.3.
(c.) Initial/continuing disclosure of connections -- The protocol provides that the
Furnishing Firm will disclose connections with parties in interest and update that
disclosure periodically. Ex. A ¶ 1(E, F).
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(d.) Quarterly review of compensation/reimbursement paid -- The protocol requires
quarterly review of compensation/reimbursement paid to the Furnishing Firm, with
an opportunity for parties in interest to object. Ex. A ¶ 2(C).
(e.) Indemnity for officers, but no indemnity for firm -- The protocol provides that, to the
extent that personnel provided by the Furnishing Firm will serve as officers, such
personnel will receive indemnity consistent with that provided to other officers under
corporate bylaws. The protocol also expressly requires that the Furnishing Firm will
not be indemnified. Ex. A ¶ 3.
7. The U.S. Trustee understands that the Debtors are presently not willing to agree to
any of the aforementioned provisions. The U.S. Trustee believes that this Court has the inherent
authority to condition its approval of the employment of temporary executive personnel by a chapter
11 debtor in possession on the Debtors' conformity with accepted practice within this District.
Accordingly, the U.S. Trustee objects to the Motion to the extent the Debtors and/or CFOS are not
willing to comply with the crisis management protocol.
[Continued on next page -- space intentionally left blank]
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CONCLUSION
WHEREFORE the UST requests that this Court issue an order denying the Motion or
granting other relief consistent with this objection.
Respectfully submitted,
KELLY BEAUDIN STAPLETON
UNITED STATES TRUSTEE
BY: /s/ Joseph J. McMahon, Jr.
Joseph J. McMahon, Jr., Esquire (# 4819)
Trial Attorney
United States Department of Justice
Office of the United States Trustee
[address, phone, fax]
Date: November 13, 2007
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