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Inquirer: Groklaw is Best Website of 2004
Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 01:33 PM EST

Awards The Inquirer has chosen Groklaw as Best Website of 2004. Thank you, Inquirer. The awards are chosen by their reporters, so I really do appreciate the recognition from them. They have some funny awards too, after the real ones, and a certain CEO is there, twice. Hop on over and take a look. The Inquirer was the very first media outfit that took Groklaw seriously, back in the early days, and posted our Open Letter to SCO. Old timers here at Groklaw remember those days, I know.

This is a good time to tell you too how grateful I am for the incredible outpouring of support and affection I have received in the last few weeks. I have gotten an overwhelming amount of email expressing support, as well as some financial help by means of the tip jar to keep Groklaw, and me, going. It is lovely to get awards, without a doubt, but knowing that I have such strong backing from the community means the world to me, and I thank you most sincerely. I will be thanking you all individually in time, but I wanted to express my thanks now publicly, because it will take me a while to answer everyone, and I wanted you to know how much I appreciate everything you have said and done.

And on that note, I'll get back to work. We'll have some more paper exhibits to share with you soon. If anyone knows how to set an HP Scanjet scanner so the resulting PDFs aren't huge, I'd appreciate you sharing your knowledge with me (GNU/Linux -- Mandrake -- or Mac OS X).


  


Inquirer: Groklaw is Best Website of 2004 | 145 comments | Create New Account
Comments belong to whoever posts them. Please notify us of inappropriate comments.
OT and links here
Authored by: PolR on Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 02:16 PM EST
You know the drill, and make the links clicky.

[ Reply to This | # ]

Cheers to the INQ!
Authored by: DrStupid on Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 02:18 PM EST
..<raises glass>

[ Reply to This | # ]

Congrats !.
Authored by: Retep Vosnul on Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 02:27 PM EST
ofcourse we knew this all along !.

Thanks PJ.

[ Reply to This | # ]

But we all knew that!
Authored by: zeekec on Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 02:30 PM EST
Congratulations!

But we already knew that this was the best site!

Erik

[ Reply to This | # ]

Inquirer: Groklaw is Best Website of 2004
Authored by: Stinger on Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 02:32 PM EST
If anyone knows how to set an HP Scanjet scanner so the resulting PDFs aren't huge.

I use a scanjet 5p myself, and I know that you can scan in various resolutions. Maybe if you would lower the resolution, say to 160, you'ld still get useful results.

---
It is not I who is mad...
It is I who is insane!

[ Reply to This | # ]

Get Vuescan for the HP Scanjet
Authored by: Anonymous on Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 02:34 PM EST
See this link:

http://www.hamrick.com/

It is not FOSS, but a version runs on Linux, Mac OS X, and Windows XP.

I use it on all three platforms and it works great.

[ Reply to This | # ]

Size of Scan Results
Authored by: WhiteFang on Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 02:38 PM EST
Size of the scanned results are a funtion of both how many colors (color depth)
and the pixel resolution scanned.

For use in OCR software, I normally scan at 400DPI and 256 colors (greyscale).

At 8 bits color depth (256 colors) and an 8.5" by 11" document results
in 14,960,000 bytes of image per page. To reduce the size of the scan, I
normally save in PNG format. This results in file about from about 2 to 6 megs
in size depending on what was on the page. Text obviously results in greater
compression than photos.

My personal experiences with OCR software are that you ger better results with
greyscale scanning than with pure black and white scanning.

Of course YMMV

You should have somewhere a place where you can configure both the scanning
resolution and the color scan value. This is where you need to set your values.

HTHs

[ Reply to This | # ]

Mistake noted
Authored by: Anonymous on Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 02:39 PM EST
Actually, looking at the Inquirer article, I find that it's McBride with a
mention only once and SCO with *two* mentions. Here:

Personality of the year: Darl 'Cowgirl' McBride
Dry up and blow away please award: SCO
You still exist award: Matrox and SCO (tie)

All rather fitting, I'd say.

[ Reply to This | # ]

Inquirer: Groklaw is Best Website of 2004
Authored by: Groklaw Lurker on Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 02:46 PM EST
This comes as no surprise. Congratulations PJ!

---
(GL) Groklaw Lurker
End the tyranny, abolish software patents.

[ Reply to This | # ]

Congratulations PJ
Authored by: rsteinmetz70112 on Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 02:50 PM EST
Thank you to everyone else who has contributed.

---
Rsteinmetz

"I could be wrong now, but I don't think so."

[ Reply to This | # ]

Even Cowgirls Get the Blues
Authored by: Anonymous on Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 02:53 PM EST
Congratulations PJ and Groklaw. Even Darl made the list - in a different way.

[ Reply to This | # ]

Groklaw is Best Must Read Website of 2004
Authored by: MplsBrian on Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 03:02 PM EST
On a personal level, Groklaw has been a daily read more consistently than any
other website. Keep up the good work, PJ & crew.

[ Reply to This | # ]

The best part...
Authored by: Anonymous on Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 03:06 PM EST
Groklaw was not given this for the best eye candy or the slickest look or the coolest new idea. It was for the content.

And the process (maybe that's the "coolest new idea").

And the results.

Very impressive. Congratulations PJ and the rest who make Groklaw what it is.

MSS

[ Reply to This | # ]

Dry Up?
Authored by: Observer on Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 03:20 PM EST
The "Dry up and go away" Award? I almost spat coffee all over my keyboard. Goes to... Well, I don't think you'll have to work your beanie very hard to guess that one.

---
The Observer

[ Reply to This | # ]

Inquirer: Groklaw is Best Website of 2004
Authored by: Nick_UK on Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 03:36 PM EST
Pamela, you deserve it all... to be honest, would there be
an outlet if you didn't start blogging? I dunno, but you
did and here we are.

Also I would like to comment on your through put of work.
I think you are AMAZING in the way you day in, day out,
churn out an amazing amount of information onto a web page
- sometimes I am astounded by the workload you carry and
do - and this isn't like just blog rubbish - this is legal
analysis, if you will, of documents that 90% of people
cannot understand anyway.

You are an amazing girl.

Nick

[ Reply to This | # ]

Mozillazine?
Authored by: Observer on Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 03:51 PM EST
I remember when this fiasco first broke that the one site to go to for heavy-hitting analysis of what was being said was the Mozillazine (http://www.mozillazine.org/). That was the site where you had the first real breakdown of where all this code came from, and who had developed it, and an in depth, factual dissection of SCO's claims. If I remember right, this was before SCO had even brought the suit against IBM.

Question is, where are they now? The site is certainly alive and active, promoting Mozilla and its spin-offs, but you don't see much about SCO. Did they simply bow out to Groklaw? Why did this site explode while Mozillazine's SCO coverage fizzled?

---
The Observer

[ Reply to This | # ]

Yes, you earned it. (eom)
Authored by: Latesigner on Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 03:52 PM EST
.

[ Reply to This | # ]

ScanJet
Authored by: rm6990 on Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 03:58 PM EST
This isn't really conveniant but what I do is scan it in using Kooka, because I
can set the size on the bottom left (the top number thing down there). Then I
save it as a .jpg, paste it into OOo and export it to a PDF. It has worked for
me in the past, although I haven't done huge documents so this might be
impractical for you. Anyways, hope I helped.

---
IANAL

(C) Copyright 2004 Ryan McGregor
The above post is released under the Creative Commons License
Attribution-NoDerivs 2.0

[ Reply to This | # ]

Well-deserved
Authored by: fLameDogg on Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 04:03 PM EST
Congratulations, PJ. You, and the Groklaw community, earned it.

You've certainly opened my eyes, and far from mine alone, not only to the
machinations of SCO (and their backers, attempting to hide like elephants behind
signposts), but to the kind of legal (and patent) gamesmanship in general that
thrives in dark places. Kudos to you for casting light on them.

[ Reply to This | # ]

OT: other INQ article that hits the spot
Authored by: LarryVance on Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 04:11 PM EST
Inquirer article that hits right on the money with respect to where McirSoft is headingM

---
NEVER UNDERESTIMATE YOUR INFLUENCE!
Larry Vance

[ Reply to This | # ]

Inquirer: Groklaw is Best Website of 2004
Authored by: Anonymous on Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 04:15 PM EST
"Old timers here at Groklaw remember those days, I know."

Let us not forget those old timers who are no longer with us. "To absent
friends"



Maat

[ Reply to This | # ]

OT: ScanJet
Authored by: Anonymous on Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 04:24 PM EST
Congrats on the awards! They are well deserved!

Regarding the HP scanner:

I use sane as backend and Xsane as graphical frontend under SuSE 9.1. I scan
documents (A4) in 600 dpi b/w and use tif2pdf to convert to .pdf files. I've
done this for approx. 2000 pages (personal document database) and .pdf file
sizes are between 50 and 150 kb for most pages. The scanned documents print like
good photocopies (quality-wise), but I don't know how suitable they are for
OCR.

Kind Regards,

./ Kristoffer

[ Reply to This | # ]

Inquirer: Groklaw is Best Website of 2004
Authored by: Anonymous on Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 04:32 PM EST
Congratulations PJ! Of course we all know that, but it's great coming from the
outside! Keep up the great work!

--glenn green

[ Reply to This | # ]

OK, PJ, enough is enough...
Authored by: Anonymous on Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 04:37 PM EST

... you're just gonna have to let someone else win an award now and then.


[ Reply to This | # ]

PJ: How to use a scanner
Authored by: Anonymous on Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 04:39 PM EST
When you use a scanner on a document, choose the options to get a grayscale image file. Choose a high resolution, you will change it later. Doesn't matter at this stage whether you scan as .bmp, .jpg or whatever. You get a big image file.

Open the image in GIMP. First step is to reduce the resolution. Right click, Image, Scale Image. Click in the "New Width" box and type a number that is half whatever is already there. Then click in the "Height" box, GIMP will adjust that to keep the aspect ratio the same. Click OK. You will then probably need to zoom the image. But if its readability is still OK, continue. If it is no longer easily readable, go back to the original image.

Next step is to reduce the number of levels. Right click, Tools, Color Tools, Levels. (If you're using an older version of GIMP, Levels is under Image | Color I think. But anyway, get to Levels).

The Levels dialog box has 2 slider controls, the upper one has 3 little triangles that you can drag. Drag the left one toward the middle and the right one toward the middle. (Don't touch the sliders in the lower slider control.) Look at the image - you want the gray background to become white, while not losing any text clarity. What you are doing is reducing the number of different shades of gray. When you are done, the 3 little triangles should be very close together, but you should not have lost any readability of the text, and the background should be all white, not the shaded gray you started with. Save this image in case you need to go back.

With few levels, you now change the "mode" of the image. Right click, Image, Mode, Indexed. You see a dialog box with a box labeled "Max no of colors". Since the document you scanned is basically black and white, you should be able to get a good image with a very low number in this box. Try 4. (You might even be able to get away "Use black and white palette", which produces the smallest file, but probably not). Click OK and save the image a a .png file. It should be very small compared with your original image.

The remaining steps are just the usual ones for converting an image into a PDF. I use OpenOffice - create a text document, Insert | Graphics | From file, resize it as you want, then File | Export to PDF - but there are other ways, use whatever you're used to.

[ Reply to This | # ]

Woo-Hoo!
Authored by: StLawrence on Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 04:44 PM EST
Way to go, PJ! Can't believe you beat out scoinfo.com...:-)
Congrats! Well deserved.

[ Reply to This | # ]

Inquirer: Groklaw is Best Website of 2004
Authored by: Anonymous on Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 04:50 PM EST
Best site. I guess they must have ignored my many comments, as they would have
dragged it down at least 5 places.

[ Reply to This | # ]

Mac OS X ColorSync Utility
Authored by: Anonymous on Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 04:54 PM EST

Hi there,

In the utilities folder inside applications (on Mac OS X Panther), there is something called "colorsync utility." You can apply colorsync filters to PDF files with this utility. One of these is called "reduce file size." In the ColorSync utility help, choose the "modifying PDF images using ColorSync filters" for instructions on how to make this work. It's a bit esoteric, so does not have as intuitive an interface as it could.

you may also find these applescripts helpful, though some may be for mac os 9. Here is a nice overview of PDF and Panther. From here is an explanation of the CS utility:

Launch ColorSync Utility, and open an image-heavy PDF file (File: Open). In the Filters section of the dialog box that appears, click on New. Double-click on the newly created Untitled filter and rename it Compressed. Click on the Details button, and set the Color pull-down menu to Images. Set the second pull-down menu to Compression, and the third to JPEG. Choose a Quality setting -- for the smallest possible file, choose Least -- and then click on the Apply button (located below the Filters section). Go to File: Save As and save your PDF under a new name. To see what you've done, return to the Finder and check out the new PDF's file size -- it should be significantly smaller than the original's. In our tests, we shrank a 57MB file to 4MB via this process.

[ Reply to This | # ]

OT: reach of res judicata
Authored by: Anonymous on Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 05:07 PM EST
Does the reach of res judicata differ in criminal and civil decisions?

[ Reply to This | # ]

Groklaw is Best Website of 2003 too and Scooby-Doo!
Authored by: clark_kent on Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 05:07 PM EST
Hey, it was Groklaw that shed some light on the SCO situation. Just shed some
light in the little dark corner and watch all the rats scurry! The rats (MS,
SCO, Baystar and maybe a few others) were about to eat the Penguin, the cute
little feller.

If it wasn't for Groklaw, I'd be stuck watching has-been news on Yahoo!

Microsoft got away with killing off Novell DOS 7, the Amiga, the Commodore 64,
BeOS, OS/2 Warp, and hurting the Classic Mac real bad. But now everybody is
watching! Heh, heh! So, what did you say about Linux, Microsoft and friends?

MS and SCO: And we would have gotten away with it, if it weren't for those
meddling KIDS!

the PJ gang: Scooby-dooby DOOOOO!!!!!

[ Reply to This | # ]

Scanning with HP scanjet
Authored by: Anonymous on Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 05:48 PM EST
I usually scan with Xsane (v0.91 on Mandrake 9.1) and save as postscript. Then I
convert to pdf using ps2pdf.

I usually scan at 150dpi, it is more than enough for text.
For a large scan (22x29cm, or 8.5x11.5''), I get a 24-bit image over 6MB
uncompressed and as high as 13-14MB as ps.
The pdf, on the other hand, are consistently under 500kB
(images are usually stored in jpeg format in PDF files).
It will be difficult to achieve better than that without using character
recognition, as you have to store the image in your PDF and the data is just
there. jpeg is about the best compromise and this is why it is used in PDF
files.

Hope this helps,
Regards,

Stephane

[ Reply to This | # ]

The highly coveted "Undescribable device of the year"
Authored by: Anonymous on Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 07:38 PM EST
Darn!

It was won by "It's like a thing, but without the LEDs"


My "I think that blue plastic thing is the handle" didn't even get an
honorable mention!

Oh the ignominy!!

[ Reply to This | # ]

PS I like 250 dpi
Authored by: Anonymous on Wednesday, December 08 2004 @ 07:45 PM EST

300 dpi is good for most docs and you may remember the earliest HP laser
printers did it at 300 dpi.

I drop it down to 250 and the docs stay fairly sharp while the file size stays
fairly small.

Theoretically a 250 dpi file will be about (250^2/300^2) times the file size of
a 300 dpi. It comes out to about 70%.

[ Reply to This | # ]

Images
Authored by: Simon G Best on Thursday, December 09 2004 @ 11:27 AM EST

Regarding your OCR file size troubles, I thought I'd add some comments to the various comments already posted (possibly duplicating some of them, but I'm too lazy to read through everything).

One thing to remember is that just because an image is visually 'greyscale', it doesn't mean that it's being stored as a greyscale image.

Your scanned documents may well be visually colourless, but your scanner might be scanning them into colour images anyway. Depending on the image format being used, it can result in image files that are up to three times the size they would be if they were stored as greyscale. (If, for example, you convert a PGM (Portable GrayMap) into a PPM (Portable PixMap), it'll end up three times the (file) size, though obviously still be just as colourless as the original PGM. It's because each graymap pixel value is replaced with three pixmap pixel values, one for each primary colour in the pixel.)

Oh, and Netpbm can be very useful. You've probably already got it (or a lot of it) installed on your system. It fits particularly nicely with the Unix philosophy of combinable tools (pipelines!).

Oh, and the order in which you do the various stages of processing and conversion can matter. Reducing depth from eight bits per pixel to one bit per pixel before reducing the resolution could result in a significantly worse result than when reducing the resolution first, for example. (You might even find it helpful to increase the depth before a particular step, and then reducing it again afterwards.)

Just some things that came to mind :-)

---
Open Source - open and honest? Not while the political denial continues.

[ Reply to This | # ]

Add to awards listed on left side? n/t
Authored by: Anonymous on Thursday, December 09 2004 @ 02:20 PM EST

[ Reply to This | # ]

PJ Recognizes INQ
Authored by: Anonymous on Thursday, December 09 2004 @ 05:47 PM EST
I think that Mike Magee should be happier that PJ recognized him. - INQ fan, not from the Island of the Mighty, but named for it brian

[ Reply to This | # ]

Try scanning to a PostScript file instead ...
Authored by: Anonymous on Friday, December 10 2004 @ 02:47 PM EST
... and then distill the resulting file into PDF format. Ghostscript should be
a good tool to use; I use GSView, a front-end for Ghostscript, under Windows,
and generate PDFs that way. The downside is that since the distiller doesn't
generate optimized files, the size might still be large.

[ Reply to This | # ]

Inquirer: Groklaw is Best Website of 2004
Authored by: Anonymous on Sunday, December 12 2004 @ 02:46 AM EST
> And on that note, I'll get back to work. We'll have some
> more paper exhibits to share with you soon. If anyone
> knows how to set an HP Scanjet scanner so the resulting
> PDFs aren't huge, I'd appreciate you sharing your
> knowledge with me (GNU/Linux -- Mandrake -- or Mac OS X).

Depends on what you are interested in doing with the PDFs.'

If you are wanting facsimilies of the original documents then I would suggest
using The GIMP to do, say 360 DPI scans of the documents, and then reduce the
resolution from 360 to 72 DPI, and then save the images as Jpegs. That way
you'll have images suitable for your website that won't need anything other than
a browser to display them.

If you are wanting to create PDFs with the CONTENT of the original documents,
but not necessarily being facsimilies of the originals, then scan in at, say,
150 DPI and then use OCR software to convert the scan into text, and then use
Open Office to convert the text into PDFs. I presume that there is suitable OCR
software for the MAC. I don't know if there is good OCR software for Linux yet.

D.

[ Reply to This | # ]

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